Difference between revisions of "Resource:Seminar"

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{{SemNote
{{SemNote
|time='''2023-04-06 9:30'''
|time='''2024-12-06 10:30-12:00'''
|addr=4th Research Building A527-B
|addr=4th Research Building A518
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|Previous seminars]].
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|📚 Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|📆 Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|🧐 Previous seminars]].
}}
}}


===Latest===
===Latest===
{{Latest_seminar
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract =Low-power wireless networks have the potential to enable applications that are of great importance to industry and society. However, existing network protocols do not meet the dependability requirements of many scenarios as the failure of a single node or link can completely disrupt communication and take significant time and energy to recover. This paper presents Hydra, a low-power wireless protocol that guarantees robust communication despite arbitrary node and link failures. Unlike most existing deterministic protocols, Hydra steers clear of centralized coordination to avoid a single point of failure. Instead, all nodes are equivalent in terms of protocol logic and configuration, performing coordination tasks such as synchronization and scheduling concurrently. This concept of concurrent coordination relies on a novel distributed consensus algorithm that yields provably unique decisions with low delay and energy overhead. In addition to a theoretical analysis, we evaluate Hydra in a multi-hop network of 23 nodes. Our experiments demonstrate that Hydra withstands random node failures without increasing coordination overhead and that it re-establishes efficient and reliable data exchange within seconds after a major disruption.
|abstract = Packet routing in virtual networks requires virtual-to-physical address translation. The address mappings are updated by a single party, i.e., the network administrator, but they are read by multiple devices across the network when routing tenant packets. Existing approaches face an inherent read-write performance tradeoff: they either store these mappings in dedicated gateways for fast updates at the cost of slower forwarding or replicate them at end-hosts and suffer from slow updates.SwitchV2P aims to escape this tradeoff by leveraging the network switches to transparently cache the address mappings while learning them from the traffic. SwitchV2P brings the mappings closer to the sender, thus reducing the first packet latency and translation overheads, while simultaneously enabling fast mapping updates, all without changing existing routing policies and deployed gateways. The topology-aware data-plane caching protocol allows the switches to transparently adapt to changing network conditions and varying in-switch memory capacity.Our evaluation shows the benefits of in-network address mapping, including an up to 7.and 4.3× reduction in FCT and first packet latency respectively, and a substantial reduction in translation gateway load. Additionally, SwitchV2P achieves up to a 1.9× reduction in bandwidth overheads and requires order-of-magnitude fewer gateways for equivalent performance.
|confname=IPSN 2023
|confname =SIGCOMM'24
|link=https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/602741/ipsn23-22.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
|link = https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3651890.3672213
|title=Hydra: Concurrent Coordination for Fault-tolerant Networking
|title= In-Network Address Caching for Virtual Networks
|speaker=Pengfei}}
|speaker=Dongting
{{Latest_seminar
|date=2024-12-06
|abstract = We report our experiences of developing, deploying, and evaluating MLoc, a smartphone-based indoor localization system for malls. MLoc uses Bluetooth Low Energy RSSI and geomagnetic field strength as fingerprints. We develop efficient approaches for large-scale, outsourced training data collection. We also design robust online algorithms for localizing and tracking users' positions in complex malls. Since 2018, MLoc has been deployed in 7 cities in China, and used by more than 1 million customers. We conduct extensive evaluations at 35 malls in 7 cities, covering 152K m2 mall areas with a total walking distance of 215 km (1,100 km training data). MLoc yields a median location tracking error of 2.4m. We further characterize the behaviors of MLoc's customers (472K users visiting 12 malls), and demonstrate that MLoc is a promising marketing platform through a promotion event. The e-coupons delivered through MLoc yield an overall conversion rate of 22%. To facilitate future research on mobile sensing and indoor localization, we have released a large dataset (43 GB at the time when this paper was published) that contains IMU, BLE, GMF readings, and the localization ground truth collected by trained testers from 37 shopping malls.
}}{{Latest_seminar
|confname=MobiCom 2022
|abstract = Visible light communication (VLC) has become an important complementary means to electromagnetic communications due to its freedom from interference. However, existing Internet-of-Things (IoT) VLC links can reach only <10 meters, which has significantly limited the applications of VLC to the vast and diverse scenarios. In this paper, we propose ChirpVLC, a novel modulation method to prolong VLC distance from ≤10 meters to over 100 meters. The basic idea of ChirpVLC is to trade throughput for prolonged distance by exploiting Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation. Specifically, 1) we modulate the luminous intensity as a sinusoidal waveform with a linearly varying frequency and design different spreading factors (SF) for different environmental conditions. 2) We design range adaptation scheme for luminance sensing range to help receivers achieve better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). 3) ChirpVLC supports many-to-one and non-line-of-sight communications, breaking through the limitations of visible light communication. We implement ChirpVLC and conduct extensive real-world experiments. The results show that ChirpVLC can extend the transmission distance of 5W COTS LEDs to over 100 meters, and the distance/energy utility is increased by 532% compared to the existing work.
|link=https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3495243.3517021
|confname = IDEA
|title=Experience: practical indoor localization for malls
|link = https://uestc.feishu.cn/file/Pbq3bWgKJoTQObx79f3cf6gungb
|speaker=Zhuoliu}}
|title= ChirpVLC:Extending The Distance of Low-cost Visible Light Communication with CSS Modulation
{{Latest_seminar
|speaker=Mengyu
|abstract = Low-earth-orbit (LEO) satellite mega-constellations promise broadband, low-latency network infrastructure from space for terrestrial users in remote areas. However, they face new QoS bottlenecks from infrastructure mobility due to the fast-moving LEO satellites and earth’s rotations. Both cause frequent space-ground link churns and challenge the network latency, bandwidth, and availability at the global scale. Today’s LEO networks mask infrastructure mobility with fixed anchors (ground stations) but cause single-point bandwidth/latency bottlenecks. Instead, we design LBP to remove the LEO network’s QoS bottlenecks from infrastructure mobility. LBP removes remote terrestrial fixed anchors via geographic addressing for shorter latencies and more bandwidth. It adopts local, orbit direction-aware geographic routing to avoid global routing updates for high network availability. LBP further shortens the routing paths by refining handover policies by satellites’ orbital directions. Our experiments in controlled testbeds and trace-driven emulations validate LBP’s 1.64× network latency reduction, 9.66× more bandwidth, and improve network availability to 100%.
|date=2024-12-06
|confname=IWQoS 2022
}}
|link=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=9796680
|title=Geographic Low-Earth-Orbit Networking without QoS Bottlenecks from Infrastructure Mobility
|speaker=Kun}}
 
 
 
=== History ===


{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}

Latest revision as of 11:28, 6 December 2024

Time: 2024-12-06 10:30-12:00
Address: 4th Research Building A518
Useful links: 📚 Readling list; 📆 Schedules; 🧐 Previous seminars.

Latest

  1. [SIGCOMM'24] In-Network Address Caching for Virtual Networks, Dongting
    Abstract: Packet routing in virtual networks requires virtual-to-physical address translation. The address mappings are updated by a single party, i.e., the network administrator, but they are read by multiple devices across the network when routing tenant packets. Existing approaches face an inherent read-write performance tradeoff: they either store these mappings in dedicated gateways for fast updates at the cost of slower forwarding or replicate them at end-hosts and suffer from slow updates.SwitchV2P aims to escape this tradeoff by leveraging the network switches to transparently cache the address mappings while learning them from the traffic. SwitchV2P brings the mappings closer to the sender, thus reducing the first packet latency and translation overheads, while simultaneously enabling fast mapping updates, all without changing existing routing policies and deployed gateways. The topology-aware data-plane caching protocol allows the switches to transparently adapt to changing network conditions and varying in-switch memory capacity.Our evaluation shows the benefits of in-network address mapping, including an up to 7.8× and 4.3× reduction in FCT and first packet latency respectively, and a substantial reduction in translation gateway load. Additionally, SwitchV2P achieves up to a 1.9× reduction in bandwidth overheads and requires order-of-magnitude fewer gateways for equivalent performance.
  2. [IDEA] ChirpVLC:Extending The Distance of Low-cost Visible Light Communication with CSS Modulation, Mengyu
    Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) has become an important complementary means to electromagnetic communications due to its freedom from interference. However, existing Internet-of-Things (IoT) VLC links can reach only <10 meters, which has significantly limited the applications of VLC to the vast and diverse scenarios. In this paper, we propose ChirpVLC, a novel modulation method to prolong VLC distance from ≤10 meters to over 100 meters. The basic idea of ChirpVLC is to trade throughput for prolonged distance by exploiting Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation. Specifically, 1) we modulate the luminous intensity as a sinusoidal waveform with a linearly varying frequency and design different spreading factors (SF) for different environmental conditions. 2) We design range adaptation scheme for luminance sensing range to help receivers achieve better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). 3) ChirpVLC supports many-to-one and non-line-of-sight communications, breaking through the limitations of visible light communication. We implement ChirpVLC and conduct extensive real-world experiments. The results show that ChirpVLC can extend the transmission distance of 5W COTS LEDs to over 100 meters, and the distance/energy utility is increased by 532% compared to the existing work.

History

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

  • [Topic] [ The path planning algorithm for multiple mobile edge servers in EdgeGO], Rong Cong, 2020-11-18

2019

2018

2017

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