Difference between revisions of "Resource:Seminar"

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{{SemNote
{{SemNote
|time='''2024-03-22 10:30-12:00'''
|time='''2026-01-30 10:30'''
|addr=4th Research Building A518
|addr=4th Research Building A518
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|Previous seminars]].
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|📚 Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|📆 Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|🧐 Previous seminars]].
}}
}}


===Latest===
===Latest===
{{Latest_seminar
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract=Satellite routers in emerging space-terrestrial integrated networks (STINs) are operated in a failure-prone, intermittent and resource-constrained space environment, making it very critical but challenging to cope with various network failures effectively. Existing resilient routing approaches either suffer from continuous re-convergences with low network reachability, or involve prohibitive pre-computation and storage overhead due to the huge amount of possible failure scenarios in STINs.This paper presents StarCure, a novel resilient routing mechanism for futuristic STINs. StarCure aims at achieving fast and efficient routing restoration, while maintaining the low-latency, high-bandwidth service capabilities in failure-prone space environments. First, StarCure incorporates a new network model, called the topology-stabilizing model (TSM) to eliminate topological uncertainty by converting the topology variations caused by various failures to traffic variations. Second, StarCure adopts an adaptive hybrid routing scheme, collaboratively combining a constraint optimizer to efficiently handle predictable failures, together with a location-guided protection routing strategy to quickly deal with unexpected failures. Extensive evaluations driven by realistic constellation information show that, StarCure can protect routing against various failures, achieving close-to-100% reachability and better performance restoration with acceptable system overhead, as compared to other existing resilience solutions.
|abstract = LoRa technology promises to enable Internet of Things applications over large geographical areas. However, its performance is often hampered by poor channel quality in urban environments, where blockage and multipath effects are prevalent. Our study uncovers that a slight shift in the position or attitude of the receiving antenna can substantially improve the received signal quality. This phenomenon can be attributed to the rich multipath characteristics of wireless signal propagation in urban environments, wherein even small antenna movement can alter the dominant signal path or reduce the polarization angular difference between transceivers. Leveraging these key observations, we propose and implement MoLoRa, an intelligent mobile antenna system designed to enhance LoRa packet reception. At its core, MoLoRa represents the position and attitude of an antenna as a state and employs a statistical optimization method to search for states that offer optimal signal quality efficiently. Through extensive evaluation, we demonstrate that MoLoRa achieves a maximum Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) gain of 13 dB in a few attempts, enabling formerly problematic blind spots to reconnect and strengthening links for other nodes.
|confname=INFOCOM 2023
|confname =SenSys'25
|link=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10229104
|link = https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3715014.3722075
|title=Achieving Resilient and Performance-Guaranteed Routing in Space-Terrestrial Integrated Networks
|title= MoLoRa: Intelligent Mobile Antenna System for Enhanced LoRa Reception in Urban Environments
|speaker=Luwei
|speaker=Kai Chen
|date=2024-03-29}}
|date=2026-1-30
}}
{{Latest_seminar
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract=We propose a Communication-aware Pruning (CaP) algorithm, a novel distributed inference framework for distributing DNN computations across a physical network. Departing from conventional pruning methods, CaP takes the physical network topology into consideration and produces DNNs that are communication-aware, designed for both accurate and fast execution over such a distributed deployment. Our experiments on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100, two deep learning benchmark datasets, show that CaP beats state of the art competitors by up to 4% w.r.t. accuracy on benchmarks. On experiments over real-world scenarios, it simultaneously reduces total execution time by 27%–68% at negligible performance decrease (less than 1%).
|abstract =Large language models (LLMs) achieve superior performance in generative tasks. However, due to the natural gap between language model generation and structured information extraction in three dimensions: task type, output format, and modeling granularity, they often fall short in structured information extraction, a crucial capability for effective data utilization on the web. In this paper, we define the generation process of the language model as the controllable state transition, aligning the generation and extraction processes to ensure the integrity of the output structure and adapt to the goals of the information extraction task. Furthermore, we propose the Structure2Text decider to help the language model understand the fine-grained extraction information, which converts the structured output into natural language and makes state decisions, thereby focusing on the task-specific information kernels, and alleviating language model hallucinations and incorrect content generation. We conduct extensive experiments and detailed analyses on myriad information extraction tasks, including named entity recognition, relation extraction, and event argument extraction. Our method not only achieves significant performance improvements but also considerably enhances the model's capability to generate precise and relevant content, making the extracted content easy to parse.
|confname=INFOCOM 2023
|confname =WWW'25
|link=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10229043
|link = https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3696410.3714571
|title=Communication-aware DNN pruning
|title= Bridging the Gap: Aligning Language Model Generation with Structured Information Extraction via Controllable State Transition
|speaker=Shuhong
|speaker=Daobin
|date=2024-03-29}}
|date=2026-1-30
}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}

Latest revision as of 10:51, 30 January 2026

Time: 2026-01-30 10:30
Address: 4th Research Building A518
Useful links: 📚 Readling list; 📆 Schedules; 🧐 Previous seminars.

Latest

  1. [SenSys'25] MoLoRa: Intelligent Mobile Antenna System for Enhanced LoRa Reception in Urban Environments, Kai Chen
    Abstract: LoRa technology promises to enable Internet of Things applications over large geographical areas. However, its performance is often hampered by poor channel quality in urban environments, where blockage and multipath effects are prevalent. Our study uncovers that a slight shift in the position or attitude of the receiving antenna can substantially improve the received signal quality. This phenomenon can be attributed to the rich multipath characteristics of wireless signal propagation in urban environments, wherein even small antenna movement can alter the dominant signal path or reduce the polarization angular difference between transceivers. Leveraging these key observations, we propose and implement MoLoRa, an intelligent mobile antenna system designed to enhance LoRa packet reception. At its core, MoLoRa represents the position and attitude of an antenna as a state and employs a statistical optimization method to search for states that offer optimal signal quality efficiently. Through extensive evaluation, we demonstrate that MoLoRa achieves a maximum Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) gain of 13 dB in a few attempts, enabling formerly problematic blind spots to reconnect and strengthening links for other nodes.
  2. [WWW'25] Bridging the Gap: Aligning Language Model Generation with Structured Information Extraction via Controllable State Transition, Daobin
    Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve superior performance in generative tasks. However, due to the natural gap between language model generation and structured information extraction in three dimensions: task type, output format, and modeling granularity, they often fall short in structured information extraction, a crucial capability for effective data utilization on the web. In this paper, we define the generation process of the language model as the controllable state transition, aligning the generation and extraction processes to ensure the integrity of the output structure and adapt to the goals of the information extraction task. Furthermore, we propose the Structure2Text decider to help the language model understand the fine-grained extraction information, which converts the structured output into natural language and makes state decisions, thereby focusing on the task-specific information kernels, and alleviating language model hallucinations and incorrect content generation. We conduct extensive experiments and detailed analyses on myriad information extraction tasks, including named entity recognition, relation extraction, and event argument extraction. Our method not only achieves significant performance improvements but also considerably enhances the model's capability to generate precise and relevant content, making the extracted content easy to parse.

History

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

  • [Topic] [ The path planning algorithm for multiple mobile edge servers in EdgeGO], Rong Cong, 2020-11-18

2019

2018

2017

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