Difference between revisions of "Resource:Seminar"

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{{SemNote
{{SemNote
|time='''Friday 10:30-12:00'''
|time='''2024-12-06 10:30-12:00'''
|addr=4th Research Building A518
|addr=4th Research Building A518
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|Previous seminars]].
|note=Useful links: [[Resource:Reading_List|📚 Readling list]]; [[Resource:Seminar_schedules|📆 Schedules]]; [[Resource:Previous_Seminars|🧐 Previous seminars]].
}}
}}


===Latest===
===Latest===
{{Latest_seminar
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract=Connected autonomous vehicles have boosted a high demand on communication throughput in order to timely share the information collected by in-car sensors (e.g., LiDAR). While visible light communication (VLC) has shown its capability to offer Gigabit-level throughput for applications with high demand for data rate, most are performed indoors and the throughput of outdoor VLC drops to a few Mbps. To fill this performance gap, this paper presents RayTrack, an interference-free outdoor mobile VLC system. The key idea of RayTrack is to use a small but real-time adjustable FOV according to the transmitter location, which can effectively repel interference from the environment and from other transmitters and boost the system throughput. The idea also realizes virtual point-to-point links, and eliminates the need of link access control. To be able to minimize the transmitter detection time to only 20 ms, RayTrack leverages a high-compression-ratio compressive sensing scheme, incorporating a dual-photodiode architecture, optimized measurement matrix and Gaussian-based basis to increase sparsity. Real-world driving experiments show that RayTrack is able to achieve a data rate of 607.9 kbps with over 90% detection accuracy and lower than 15% bit error rate at 35 m, with 70 - 100 km/hr driving speed. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first working outdoor VLC system which can offer such range, throughput and error performance while accommodating freeway mobility.
|abstract = Packet routing in virtual networks requires virtual-to-physical address translation. The address mappings are updated by a single party, i.e., the network administrator, but they are read by multiple devices across the network when routing tenant packets. Existing approaches face an inherent read-write performance tradeoff: they either store these mappings in dedicated gateways for fast updates at the cost of slower forwarding or replicate them at end-hosts and suffer from slow updates.SwitchV2P aims to escape this tradeoff by leveraging the network switches to transparently cache the address mappings while learning them from the traffic. SwitchV2P brings the mappings closer to the sender, thus reducing the first packet latency and translation overheads, while simultaneously enabling fast mapping updates, all without changing existing routing policies and deployed gateways. The topology-aware data-plane caching protocol allows the switches to transparently adapt to changing network conditions and varying in-switch memory capacity.Our evaluation shows the benefits of in-network address mapping, including an up to 7.8× and 4.3× reduction in FCT and first packet latency respectively, and a substantial reduction in translation gateway load. Additionally, SwitchV2P achieves up to a 1.9× reduction in bandwidth overheads and requires order-of-magnitude fewer gateways for equivalent performance.
|confname=MobiSys'21
|confname =SIGCOMM'24
|link=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3458864.3466867
|link = https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3651890.3672213
|title=RayTrack: enabling interference-free outdoor mobile VLC with dynamic field-of-view
|title= In-Network Address Caching for Virtual Networks
|speaker=Dongting
|date=2024-12-06
}}{{Latest_seminar
|abstract = Visible light communication (VLC) has become an important complementary means to electromagnetic communications due to its freedom from interference. However, existing Internet-of-Things (IoT) VLC links can reach only <10 meters, which has significantly limited the applications of VLC to the vast and diverse scenarios. In this paper, we propose ChirpVLC, a novel modulation method to prolong VLC distance from ≤10 meters to over 100 meters. The basic idea of ChirpVLC is to trade throughput for prolonged distance by exploiting Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation. Specifically, 1) we modulate the luminous intensity as a sinusoidal waveform with a linearly varying frequency and design different spreading factors (SF) for different environmental conditions. 2) We design range adaptation scheme for luminance sensing range to help receivers achieve better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). 3) ChirpVLC supports many-to-one and non-line-of-sight communications, breaking through the limitations of visible light communication. We implement ChirpVLC and conduct extensive real-world experiments. The results show that ChirpVLC can extend the transmission distance of 5W COTS LEDs to over 100 meters, and the distance/energy utility is increased by 532% compared to the existing work.
|confname = IDEA
|link = https://uestc.feishu.cn/file/Pbq3bWgKJoTQObx79f3cf6gungb
|title= ChirpVLC:Extending The Distance of Low-cost Visible Light Communication with CSS Modulation
|speaker=Mengyu
|speaker=Mengyu
|date=2024-06-07}}
|date=2024-12-06
{{Latest_seminar
}}
|abstract=Volumetric videos offer viewers more immersive experiences, enabling a variety of applications. However, state-of-the-art streaming systems still need hundreds of Mbps, exceeding the common bandwidth capabilities of mobile devices. We find a research gap in reusing inter-frame redundant information to reduce bandwidth consumption, while the existing inter-frame compression methods rely on the so-called explicit correlation, i.e., the redundancy from the same/adjacent locations in the previous frame, which does not apply to highly dynamic frames or dynamic viewports. This work introduces a new concept called implicit correlation, i.e., the consistency of topological structures, which stably exists in dynamic frames and is beneficial for reducing bandwidth consumption. We design a mobile volumetric video streaming system Hermes consisting of an implicit correlation encoder to reduce bandwidth consumption and a hybrid streaming method that adapts to dynamic viewports. Experiments show that Hermes achieves a frame rate of 30+ FPS over daily networks and on commodity smartphones, with at least 3.37x improvement compared with two baselines.
 
|confname=MM'23
|link=https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3581783.3613907
|title=Hermes: Leveraging Implicit Inter-Frame Correlation for Bandwidth-Efficient Mobile Volumetric Video Streaming
|speaker=Mengfan
|date=2024-06-07}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}

Latest revision as of 11:28, 6 December 2024

Time: 2024-12-06 10:30-12:00
Address: 4th Research Building A518
Useful links: 📚 Readling list; 📆 Schedules; 🧐 Previous seminars.

Latest

  1. [SIGCOMM'24] In-Network Address Caching for Virtual Networks, Dongting
    Abstract: Packet routing in virtual networks requires virtual-to-physical address translation. The address mappings are updated by a single party, i.e., the network administrator, but they are read by multiple devices across the network when routing tenant packets. Existing approaches face an inherent read-write performance tradeoff: they either store these mappings in dedicated gateways for fast updates at the cost of slower forwarding or replicate them at end-hosts and suffer from slow updates.SwitchV2P aims to escape this tradeoff by leveraging the network switches to transparently cache the address mappings while learning them from the traffic. SwitchV2P brings the mappings closer to the sender, thus reducing the first packet latency and translation overheads, while simultaneously enabling fast mapping updates, all without changing existing routing policies and deployed gateways. The topology-aware data-plane caching protocol allows the switches to transparently adapt to changing network conditions and varying in-switch memory capacity.Our evaluation shows the benefits of in-network address mapping, including an up to 7.8× and 4.3× reduction in FCT and first packet latency respectively, and a substantial reduction in translation gateway load. Additionally, SwitchV2P achieves up to a 1.9× reduction in bandwidth overheads and requires order-of-magnitude fewer gateways for equivalent performance.
  2. [IDEA] ChirpVLC:Extending The Distance of Low-cost Visible Light Communication with CSS Modulation, Mengyu
    Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) has become an important complementary means to electromagnetic communications due to its freedom from interference. However, existing Internet-of-Things (IoT) VLC links can reach only <10 meters, which has significantly limited the applications of VLC to the vast and diverse scenarios. In this paper, we propose ChirpVLC, a novel modulation method to prolong VLC distance from ≤10 meters to over 100 meters. The basic idea of ChirpVLC is to trade throughput for prolonged distance by exploiting Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation. Specifically, 1) we modulate the luminous intensity as a sinusoidal waveform with a linearly varying frequency and design different spreading factors (SF) for different environmental conditions. 2) We design range adaptation scheme for luminance sensing range to help receivers achieve better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). 3) ChirpVLC supports many-to-one and non-line-of-sight communications, breaking through the limitations of visible light communication. We implement ChirpVLC and conduct extensive real-world experiments. The results show that ChirpVLC can extend the transmission distance of 5W COTS LEDs to over 100 meters, and the distance/energy utility is increased by 532% compared to the existing work.

History

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

  • [Topic] [ The path planning algorithm for multiple mobile edge servers in EdgeGO], Rong Cong, 2020-11-18

2019

2018

2017

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