Difference between revisions of "Resource:Seminar"

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{{Latest_seminar
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract = Sparsely-activated Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) layers have found practical applications in enlarging the model size of large-scale foundation models, with only a sub-linear increase in computation demands. Despite the wide adoption of hybrid parallel paradigms like model parallelism, expert parallelism, and expert-sharding parallelism (i.e., MP+EP+ESP) to support MoE model training on GPU clusters, the training efficiency is hindered by communication costs introduced by these parallel paradigms. To address this limitation, we propose Parm, a system that accelerates MP+EP+ESP training by designing two dedicated schedules for placing communication tasks. The proposed schedules eliminate redundant computations and communications and enable overlaps between intra-node and inter-node communications, ultimately reducing the overall training time. As the two schedules are not mutually exclusive, we provide comprehensive theoretical analyses and derive an automatic and accurate solution to determine which schedule should be applied in different scenarios. Experimental results on an 8-GPU server and a 32-GPU cluster demonstrate that Parm outperforms the state-of-the-art MoE training system, DeepSpeed-MoE, achieving 1.13× to 5.77× speedup on 1296 manually configured MoE layers and approximately 3× improvement on two real-world MoE models based on BERT and GPT-2.
|abstract = In this paper, we revisit the problem of the current routing system in terms of prediction scalability and routing result optimality. Specifically, the current traffic prediction models are not suitable for large urban networks due to the incomplete information of traffic conditions. Besides, existing routing systems can only plan the routes based on the past traffic conditions and struggle to update the optimal route for vehicles in real-time. As a result, the actual route taken by vehicles is different from the ground-truth optimal path. Therefore, we propose a Just-In-Time Predictive Route Planning framework to tackle these two problems. Firstly, we propose a Travel Time Constrained Top- kn Shortest Path algorithm which pre-computes a set of candidate paths with several switch points. This empowers vehicles to continuously have the opportunity to switch to better paths taking into account real-time traffic condition changes. Moreover, we present a query-driven prediction paradigm with ellipse-based searching space estimation, along with an efficient multi-queries handling mechanism. This not only allows for targeted traffic prediction by prioritizing regions with valuable yet outdated traffic information, but also provides optimal results for multiple queries based on real-time traffic evolution. Evaluations on two real-life road networks demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our framework and methods.
|confname =INFOCOM‘24
|link = https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10598147/authors#authors
|link = https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10621327
|title= A Just-In-Time Framework for Continuous Routing
|title= Parm: Efficient Training of Large Sparsely-Activated Models with Dedicated Schedules
|speaker=Zhenguo
|speaker=Mengqi
|date=2024-11-8
|date=2024-11-1
}}
{{Latest_seminar
|abstract = HD map is a key enabling technology towards fully autonomous driving. We propose VI-Map, the first system that leverages roadside infrastructure to enhance real-time HD mapping for autonomous driving. The core concept of VI-Map is to exploit the unique cumulative observations made by roadside infrastructure to build and maintain an accurate and current HD map. This HD map is then fused with on-vehicle HD maps in real time, resulting in a more comprehensive and up-to-date HD map. By extracting concise bird-eye-view features from infrastructure observations and utilizing vectorized map representations, VI-Map incurs low compute and communication overhead. We conducted end-to-end evaluations of VI-Map on a real-world testbed and a simulator. Experiment results show that VI-Map can construct decentimeter-level (up to 0.3 m) HD maps and achieve real-time (up to a delay of 42 ms) map fusion between driving vehicles and roadside infrastructure. This represents a significant improvement of 2.8× and 3× in map accuracy and coverage compared to the state-of-the-art online HD mapping approaches. A video demo of VI-Map on our real-world testbed is available at https://youtu.be/p2RO65R5Ezg.
|confname=Mobicom'23
|link = https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3570361.3613280
|title= VI-Map: Infrastructure-Assisted Real-Time HD Mapping for Autonomous Driving
|speaker=Wangyang
|date=2024-11-1
}}
}}


{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}
{{Resource:Previous_Seminars}}

Revision as of 20:52, 7 November 2024

Time: 2024-11-1 10:30-12:00
Address: 4th Research Building A533
Useful links: 📚 Readling list; 📆 Schedules; 🧐 Previous seminars.

Latest

  1. [{{{confname}}}] A Just-In-Time Framework for Continuous Routing, Zhenguo
    Abstract: In this paper, we revisit the problem of the current routing system in terms of prediction scalability and routing result optimality. Specifically, the current traffic prediction models are not suitable for large urban networks due to the incomplete information of traffic conditions. Besides, existing routing systems can only plan the routes based on the past traffic conditions and struggle to update the optimal route for vehicles in real-time. As a result, the actual route taken by vehicles is different from the ground-truth optimal path. Therefore, we propose a Just-In-Time Predictive Route Planning framework to tackle these two problems. Firstly, we propose a Travel Time Constrained Top- kn Shortest Path algorithm which pre-computes a set of candidate paths with several switch points. This empowers vehicles to continuously have the opportunity to switch to better paths taking into account real-time traffic condition changes. Moreover, we present a query-driven prediction paradigm with ellipse-based searching space estimation, along with an efficient multi-queries handling mechanism. This not only allows for targeted traffic prediction by prioritizing regions with valuable yet outdated traffic information, but also provides optimal results for multiple queries based on real-time traffic evolution. Evaluations on two real-life road networks demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our framework and methods.

History

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2020

  • [Topic] [ The path planning algorithm for multiple mobile edge servers in EdgeGO], Rong Cong, 2020-11-18

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